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NORD YOUNG


General Average: The Rule That Makes You Pay for Someone Else's Casualty
A container ship catches fire in the Arabian Sea. Your cargo is in a hold that never burned, on a vessel you do not own, in a casualty you had nothing to do with. Weeks later you receive a demand for 54 percent of the value of your goods before anyone will release them. That is not a mistake and it is not extortion. It is general average, one of the oldest surviving principles in commercial law, and the demand is enforceable. For cargo interests it is the single most surprisi
1 day ago10 min read


Somali Piracy and the Shadow Fleet: What Happens When the Rescue Machinery Cannot Lawfully Help Twenty Hostages
On the afternoon of August 20, a product tanker transiting west through the Gulf of Aden broadcast a distress call on VHF Channel 16 reporting that an unauthorized vessel was approaching. Her AIS then transmitted a message reading PIRATE ONBOARD HELP. Shortly afterward she altered course toward Somalia. Six armed men had boarded the 32,200 dwt Sibu 1, IMO 9204776, roughly 136 nautical miles east of Al Mukalla, Yemen. Twenty crew were aboard. Sixteen Indians, one Syrian, one S
3 days ago7 min read


8,016 Tonnes at Yangshan: What the Green Methanol Record Actually Tells Bunker Buyers
On the weekend of August 16, the bunkering vessel Haigang Zhiyuan delivered 8,016 metric tonnes of domestically produced green methanol to the dual-fuel container ship CMA CGM Osmium at Yangshan Port in Shanghai. Shanghai Customs supervised the operation. It is the largest single green methanol bunkering on record. The operation brought together Shanghai Electric, Shanghai International Port Group, and CMA CGM, with the fuel supplied principally from Shanghai Electric's Taona
7 days ago8 min read


The Caroline Bezengi: A Shadow Fleet Casualty and the Bill the Industry Will Pay
An oil spill off the coast of Oman has spread across somewhere between 390 and 2,000 square kilometers, depending on whose satellite analysis you accept, and reached roughly 40 kilometers of mainland coastline near Ras Madrakah on August 12. The source is a half-sunk tanker called the Caroline Bezengi, aground in the Arabian Sea, leaking crude for approximately six weeks with no effective containment. The vessel is 81,085 gross tons. It has held no classification from an IACS
Aug 1410 min read


What Underwriters Actually Look For: Loss Control for Small Gulf Fleets
Most operators treat renewal as a price negotiation. The broker goes to market, quotes come back, and the conversation is about which number is lowest and whether last year's terms can be held. That framing misses where the leverage sits. By the time quotes are being compared, the underwriter has already formed a view of the risk, and that view was built from the loss runs, the survey report, and a set of judgments about how the operation is run. For a small fleet, those judg
Aug 78 min read


The Shadow Fleet: What It Is, How It Works, and How Legitimate Operators Get Caught in It
There is a version of the shadow fleet story that treats it as somebody else's problem. Sanctioned states move sanctioned oil on ships nobody reputable would touch, Western regulators chase them with designations, and operators running clean tonnage on legitimate trades watch from a safe distance. That version is wrong in a specific and expensive way. The shadow fleet now represents a large enough share of global tanker capacity that legitimate operators share water, anchorag
Aug 48 min read


Two Theatres, One Week: The Hormuz Escalation and the Black Sea Attacks
There are weeks in the shipping calendar that change how the industry thinks about risk. This is one of them. In the space of seventy-two hours, the world's two most strategically significant maritime conflict zones, Hormuz and the Black Sea, both escalated sharply, independently, simultaneously, and with consequences that are still unfolding as of today, July 20, 2026. In the Persian Gulf, the ceasefire framework that briefly stabilized the Strait of Hormuz in June has colla
Jul 206 min read


What the Allianz Safety and Shipping Review 2026 Says and What Operators Should Do About It
Every year, Allianz Commercial publishes its Safety and Shipping Review, a data-driven analysis of global shipping loss trends, incident causes, and emerging risk themes drawn from claim data, industry reporting, and their own underwriting experience. This year's edition landed at a moment when the industry is navigating a degree of geopolitical disruption not seen in decades, and the report reflects that context directly. What it also reflects, however, is a more complex and
Jul 148 min read


Chinese Maritime Code - Chapter IV - Changes in Effect
China's New Maritime Code Is Now in Effect On May 1, 2026, four days ago, China's revised Maritime Code came into force. This marks the first comprehensive revision of the Code since its original enactment in 1993, and the changes are not minor adjustments around the edges. They affect cargo liability, limitation of liability amounts, the scope of who qualifies as a carrier, how damages are calculated, how limitation periods work, and, most significantly for international ope
May 58 min read


Marine and Commercial Insurance Policies Explained
Insurance Policies Breakdown Insurance is one of those things most people think about only when something goes wrong. By then, the question is no longer what coverage costs, it's whether you have the right kind. This is a straightforward breakdown of what Nord Young offers across both marine and commercial lines, what each coverage type actually does, and why it matters to the businesses we work with. We work with clients on both sides of the industry divide. Whether you're
Mar 2613 min read


What the U.S.-Israel War on Iran Means for Global Shipping and Marine Insurance as the Strait of Hormuz Remains Closed
There are moments in maritime history that redefine how the industry operates, sometimes just for a season, sometimes for years. We are living through one of them right now. As of today, March 26, 2026, the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow passage between Iran and Oman through which roughly 20 percent of the world's seaborne oil and global LNG once flowed freely, is effectively closed to commercial shipping. This post is an attempt to lay out what happened, where things stand, an
Mar 266 min read
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